Elkhart County, IN

1991 and 1992 (various dates)

Very soon after we moved into our new home in Indiana, I put up some bird feeders in the backyard. I wasn’t sure what to expect, but almost immediately, birds began to arrive, along with squirrels and chipmunks. The first I remember seeing were a deep, gorgeous red with black markings on the face, whose whistled song. I discovered that I wasn’t satisfied to just watch them go about their business anonymously – I needed to know their names. Field guide in hand, I was easily able to identify the Northern Cardinal, as well as a good variety of other birds in the yard. And, just like that, I’d started out with this glorious (and sometimes consuming) pass-time of birding.

The gorgeous Northern Cardinal – which I’d never seen before moving to Indiana – are abundant here. On occasion, I have called them into the yard by whistling. Actually, I’d seen very few of our backyard birds in California. Blue Jay are noisy, but I like their boldness and they certainly are beautiful. Black-capped Chickadee and Tufted Titmouse are often seen associating together, especially in the winter. So tiny and cute and fun to watch! American Goldfinch are bright and pretty, and Brown-headed Cowbird come to the feeders, as well. I have learned to identify both the whinny call and the single note chip of Downy Woodpecker, and I was thrilled when a pair of White-breasted Nuthatch nested in the neighborhood, and I was able to watch the entire family (including juveniles) come and feed in our yard. What fun!

Birds that are familiar to me from California include American Crow, who are regular visitors to our yard. A large colony lives in our neighborhood and they are very common throughout the area. Mourning Dove have one of the calls I can identify. Although they seem sort of drab from a distance, up close their colors are subtle and beautiful. Really attractive birds when seen close up. House Finch and Red-tailed Hawk are also seen regularly. A pair of hawks lives in our neighborhood and I often see them soaring together or being mobbed by crows.

The other usual suspects in the yard include several species of mammal. Eastern Cottontail have been regular visitors to our yard and have nested in our back patch at various times. They are so cute! We also have resident Eastern Chipmunk on our property. I first noticed them when I discovered that the strawberries I’d been growing in the back garden had been nibbled. Later, a few of them moved into the garage, where we’d been storing some bird seed. They actually weren’t a bother, so we allowed them to stay in the garage. Super cute. Various squirrels were often seen in the yard, swinging from the bird feeders. There are three species in the area – Eastern Squirrel, Fox Squirrel, and American Red Squirrel – and I’m not sure which ones were visiting our yard (although it’s possible that we had all three in our yard at one time or another).


Species List

Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis), American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos brachyrhynchos), Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata), Black-capped Chickadee (Poecile atricapillus), Tufted Titmouse (Baeolophus bicolor), Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura carolinensis), American Goldfinch (Spinus tristis tristis), House Finch (Haemorhous mexicanus frontalis), White-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis carolinensis), Downy Woodpecker (Dryobates pubescens), Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis borealis), Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater ater), Eastern Cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus), Eastern Chipmunk (Tamias striatus)


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